Angelina Jolie Breast Surgery
The mother of Angelina Jolie had breast cancer and died of ovarian cancer. According to her doctor, her maternal grandmother also had ovarian cancer, clear evidence of an inherited genetic risk that prompted the actress to remove both of her healthy breasts to try to escape the same fate. Jolie revealed that she has a faulty BRCA1 gene that puts her at high risk of developing breast and ovary cancer. In February, she had a mastectomy followed by an implant reconstruction in April, her doctor said in an interview.
For women with such gene mutations, removing the ovaries is always recommended. Any speck of breast tissue can not be removed, but removing the breasts and ovaries leaves very little behind that may grow cancer, so it significantly reduces the risks of a woman, her doctor said.
Her doctor described Jolie’s three operations on the surgery center’s website, which was performed through the crease under each breast. Jolie’s boyfriend, actor Brad Pitt, “was on hand to greet her as soon as she came around from the anesthetic, he said, as he was during each of the operations.”
Jolie had an operation related to maintaining the nipples that are typically removed to treat breast cancer when a mastectomy is performed. Half of the skin is lifted from the surface of the breast’s tissue, and a tiny disc of tissue is taken for cancer screening.
The tissue proved to be healthy, and she had two mastectomies. Doctors also took an uncommon measure: injecting dye to assess which lymph nodes were leaking fluid from the breasts in her arms. If any turned out to be lurking in the breast, her doctor explained, those nodes would be most likely to contain cancer.
Who is Angelina Jolie?
Angelina Jolie was born in California, LA, and showed up in the HBO biopic Gia before receiving an award for best-supporting actress. With some critical roles in movies such as Mr. and Mrs and Wanted, Smith, Jolie became one of Hollywood’s marquee names. Later, with Disney’s Maleficent, she had a massive global blockbuster that spawned a sequel. The movies In the Land of Blood and Honey, Unbroken and By the Sea were also managed by Jolie, in which she co-starred with then-husband Brad Pitt.
Jolie, well known for her off-screen romances, has been married three times. In 1995, she married co-star Jonny Lee Miller of the Hackers. In 1999, the pair divorced. Jolie married Academy Award-winning star Billy Bob Thornton the next year. Until 2003, the union lasted.
During the production of Mr. and Mrs. Smith in 2004, Jolie met Pitt. Pitt was married to Friends star Jennifer Aniston at the time, and their breakup was sparked by his relationship with Jolie, ending in a Hollywood scandal that for years controlled the tabloids. Referred to as “Brangelina,” one of the most sought after Hollywood couples became Jolie and Pitt.
Angelina Jolie Breast Surgery Process
Over the years, cosmetic surgery and breast reconstruction have come a long way. Plastic surgeons can recreate the volume lost via mastectomy by inserting an adequate breast implant under the chest muscle to develop smooth, silicone gel implants. Since, as far as we know, there was no breast cancer present, the mastectomy object was to remove as much breast tissue as possible. Typically, the operation eliminates up to 99 percent of the breast tissue, so there is still a minimal risk of breast cancer developing in the tiny residual amount of breast tissue.
With an incision of several inches concealed in the breast crease under the breast, the breast tissue may be removed. The plastic surgeon produces a lining of tissue to raise and transfer under the skin, as the breast now only includes skin without breast volume. The chest muscle is lifted surgically until the breast tissue is removed. A human collagen implant is stitched to the power and down to the breast crease, similar to a skin sheet. Beneath this muscle and collagen layer, a silicone implant is then inserted. It can easily be accomplished at the same time or as a minor operation later if a nipple needs to be rebuilt.
In a woman undergoing a preventive operation, like Angelina, the effects of a mastectomy reconstruction will create beautiful breasts. With a smooth feel and a minimum of scars, the breast can have a natural shape. Without any proof of the mastectomy procedure, patients can wear whatever they want. A well-done reconstruction will look fantastic, even in the nude. While breast reconstruction may involve many operations and revisions over a female’s lifetime, it is now possible to preserve the quality of life after a mastectomy.
What we’ve seen so far is that Jolie had mastectomies and breast reconstruction. Let’s see them in details;
Mastectomy
To cure or avoid breast cancer, a mastectomy is an operation to extract all breast tissue from a breast. One treatment choice could be a mastectomy for women with early-stage breast cancer. Another alternative could be breast-conserving surgery (lumpectomy), in which only the tumor is removed from the breast. It can be challenging to distinguish between a mastectomy and a lumpectomy. The two treatments are similarly successful in the prevention of breast cancer recurrence. But for everyone with breast cancer, a lumpectomy is not an option, and some tend to have a mastectomy.
New techniques for mastectomy will retain the breast’s skin and allow for a more natural breast appearance after the operation. This is called a skin-sparing mastectomy, too. Procedure to restore form to your breast, called breast reconstruction, may be performed simultaneously as your mastectomy or at a later date during a second procedure.
Why It’s Done
If you have breast cancer or are at a very high risk of developing it, a mastectomy is used to remove all the breast tissue. You can have a mastectomy to remove a single breast, known as a unilateral mastectomy, or both breasts, known as a bilateral mastectomy.
Mastectomy to Prevent Breast Cancer
If you do not have breast cancer but have a very high chance of contracting the disease, you can also recommend having a mastectomy. A preventive (prophylactic) or risk-reducing mastectomy requires removing both your breasts and dramatically decreasing the potential risk of developing breast cancer. For women with a very high risk of breast cancer, prophylactic mastectomy is reserved, which is determined by a long family history of breast cancer or the existence of specific genetic mutations that raise breast cancer risk.
Breast Reconstruction
The purpose of breast reconstruction is to restore one or both breasts, after mastectomy, lumpectomy, or congenital deformities, to near normal shape, appearance, symmetry, and scale. Multiple procedures done in stages also include breast reconstruction and can either begin at mastectomy or be postponed until a later date. Generally, breast reconstruction falls into two categories: a reconstruction based on implants or reconstruction of flaps. To help shape a new breast mound, implant reconstruction depends on breast implants. Flap (or autologous) reconstruction uses the patient’s own tissue to shape a fresh breast from another body part.
When deciding which choice is better, there are a variety of considerations that should be taken into account:
- Mastectomy type
- Treatments for cancer
- The body form of the patient
The goal of breast reconstruction is to produce a breast shape that seems as natural as possible and in size, form, and place to try to fit the breast on the other side. Nevertheless, there may be variations between the remaining breast and the reconstructed one, even with the best outcome, and often surgery on the other side will improve. This can be achieved at the same moment as the reconstruction, but it might be best to wait for the rebuilding to recover and settle into place. Your team of experts will give you an indication of how long it is going to be like this. The goal is to recreate breasts that fit and are in proportion to the body form while both breasts are being reconstructed.